Study notes

Pressure

Pressure as force spread over an area, density as mass per volume, how pressure in a liquid depends on depth, and how enclosed fluids transmit pressure equally in hydraulic systems and manometers.

What this topic covers

  • Pressure is force spread over an area
  • A smaller area gives a greater pressure for the same force
  • Density is mass per unit volume
  • Pressure in a liquid depends on depth, density and gravity
  • An enclosed fluid transmits pressure equally in all directions
  • Atmospheric pressure can be measured by a liquid column's height
  • A manometer measures a pressure difference

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