The Particulate Nature of Matter

Start practice →40 questions · free, no account to start

What you'll learn

Kinetic particle theory and diffusion, plus atomic structure: protons, neutrons and electrons, proton and nucleon number, and isotopes.

  • The three states of matter differ in particle arrangement and energy
  • Changing state means changing energy, not changing the particles themselves
  • Diffusion is particles spreading from high to low concentration
  • Molecular mass affects the rate of diffusion
  • Temperature affects the rate of diffusion
  • An atom is built from protons, neutrons and electrons
  • Proton number and nucleon number describe an atom's identity
  • Isotopes are atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons
  • Ions form when an atom gains or loses electrons
Read the full study notes & mind map →